Overview
Zanzibar, situated in the Indian Ocean just 36 kilometers off Tanzania’s mainland, is a captivating archipelago comprising the Unguja and Pemba islands, along with over 50 smaller isles. As a semi-autonomous region of Tanzania, Zanzibar boasts its own government, including a Revolutionary Council and a House of Representatives, reflecting its rich and complex history.
Historically, Zanzibar was East Africa’s primary trading hub, drawing traders from diverse cultures such as the Sumerians, Assyrians, Phoenicians, Arabs, Chinese, and Malays. Renowned explorers like Burton, Speke, Livingstone, and Krapf launched their African adventures from these shores. Today, Zanzibar is celebrated for its stunning sandy beaches, coral reefs, and warm, clear blue waters. It offers exceptional opportunities for snorkeling, diving, deep-sea fishing, and various water sports.
The medieval Stone Town, with its narrow, winding lanes, vibrant markets, and colorful bazaars, invites you to step back in time and immerse yourself in its cultural richness. Often referred to as the “Spice Island,” Zanzibar is famous for its production of aromatic spices such as cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla, cardamom, and pepper. A visit to Zanzibar promises a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a truly unforgettable destination.
